If the author writes, 'Despite rising input costs, the program yields stable profits,' what is the tone?

If the author writes, 'Despite rising input costs, the program yields stable profits,' what is the tone?

• A. Pessimistic
• B. Optimistic
• C. Indifferent
• D. Skeptical

Answer: (B)

Tone is the writer’s attitude toward the subject as it comes through in the language. In this sentence, the author frames a challenge—rising input costs—yet emphasizes the positive outcome: profits remain stable. That contrast shows confidence that the program is weathering the cost pressure, which signals an optimistic view of performance and resilience. The phrase “stable profits” suggests steadiness and success rather than trouble, uncertainty, or disappointment, reinforcing a forward-looking, favorable attitude. It’s not pessimistic, which would dwell on negative outcomes or a bleak outlook. It isn’t indifferent, which would treat the situation as neutral or unremarkable. It isn’t skeptical, which would doubt or question the profitability claim. The overall tone leans toward optimism because the outcome is portrayed as solid and reassuring despite the challenge.

Tone is the writer’s attitude toward the subject as it comes through in the language. In this sentence, the author frames a challenge—rising input costs—yet emphasizes the positive outcome: profits remain stable. That contrast shows confidence that the program is weathering the cost pressure, which signals an optimistic view of performance and resilience. The phrase “stable profits” suggests steadiness and success rather than trouble, uncertainty, or disappointment, reinforcing a forward-looking, favorable attitude.

It’s not pessimistic, which would dwell on negative outcomes or a bleak outlook. It isn’t indifferent, which would treat the situation as neutral or unremarkable. It isn’t skeptical, which would doubt or question the profitability claim. The overall tone leans toward optimism because the outcome is portrayed as solid and reassuring despite the challenge.